Child abuse is complex and its study is difficult. Current estimates vary widely, depending on the country and the research method used. These estimates depend on:
- definitions of child abuse used;
- the type of child abuse studied;
- coverage and quality of official statistics;
- coverage and quality of surveys based on reports of the victims, parents or caregivers.
However, international studies show that approximately 20% of women and 5-10% of men report having been sexually abused in childhood, while a 25-50% of children of both sexes relate physical abuse . In addition, many children are subject to psychological abuse (also called emotional abuse) and victims of neglect.
It is estimated that every year die due to homicide 31 000 children under 15 years. This understates the true magnitude of the problem, since a significant proportion of child abuse deaths erroneously attributed to falls, burns, drowning and other causes.
In situations of armed conflict between refugees, girls are especially vulnerable to violence, exploitation and sexual abuse by soldiers, security forces, members of their community, humanitarian aid workers and others.
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Child abuse
Magnitude of the problem
Child abuse is a global problem with serious consequences that can last a lifetime. There are no reliable estimates of the global prevalence of child abuse, as there are no data on the situation in many countries, especially those of low and middle income.
- Approximately 20% of women and 5-10% of men report having been sexually abused in childhood, while a 25-50% of children of both sexes relate physical abuse.
- The consequences of child abuse are physical health problems and mental life, and negative social and employment effects that can delay the economic and social development of countries.
- It is possible to prevent child abuse before it occurs, and this requires a multisectoral approach.
- The effective prevention programs supporting parents and provide them knowledge and positive techniques to raise their children.
- Continued attention to children and families can reduce the risk of repetition of the abuse and minimize its consequences.
Child abuse is defined as abuse and neglect that are being under 18 years and includes all types of physical or psychological abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, negligence and commercial exploitation or otherwise causing or likely to cause damage to health, development or dignity of the child or jeopardize its survival, in the context of a relationship of responsibility, trust or power. Exposure to partner violence is also sometimes included among the forms of child abuse.
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It is also believed that these inflammation-fighting fatty acids assist with the relief of symptoms associated with Crohn’s disease and lupus. In addition, many athletes and body builders take fish oil to prevent soreness associated with training, and assist with muscle recovery.
Fish Oil for a Healthy Brain Read more…
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If they are now great the torture inflicted on our hair for fashion, not least in the past were in some treatments that sometimes could even lead to death. For example, during the reign of Elizabeth I of England, the women wanted to be like his queen and have the same hair color, for it is applied and sulfur mixtures of saffron produced them headaches, nausea and nosebleeds.
In the seventeenth century, women were dyed black hair combs using lead; they darkened the hair when combing wet hair. Over time, hair falling due to lead poisoning.
These are examples that today may seem exaggerated by the distance at the time, but maybe what we do to our hair, what may seem to others that we look from a distance in time.
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Cellulite is the process of degeneration of connective tissue rich in blood vessels and nerves. Cellulite is caused mainly by the hormones estrogen and by heredity.
Eliminate Cellulite
Cellulite appears before puberty, especially if the excess weight caused by the influence of estrogen hormone. Cellulite is one of the anxiety disorders of women. Fat deposits under the skin tends to make a woman becomes less confident. Ninety percent of women have cellulite to some extent. Here are some tips on how to eliminate cellulite ;
1) Sports with the type of sport that can directly burn fat. For example, gymnastics, swimming or cycling. Sports 3 times a week, if done regularly and correctly. If this you obey, the muscles will contract to burn fat and also produces disposal of energy in the form of calories. Read more…
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